News about the 1957 Green Fund:
Report from the College's Sustainability Committee:
Projects supported by the Green Fund to date;
1. Installation of 'low flow' showerheads in Stone-Davis at a cost of approximately
$7,000. This project emerged from a class project that investigated six different
showerheads to determine which ones would be best to install. The criteria included
how much water they conserved, how appealing they were to the user etc. They were
installed as a pilot project in partnership between Facilities and EcoReps and the
results will be used to guide the installation of new showerheads across campus.
As part of the project, '5 minute shower reminders' were distributed to encourage
the use of shorter showers. This fits into the Sustainability Committee's goal of
reducing campus water consumption by an additional 25% by 2013.
2. The most visible project has been the creation of "Zip Cups", a creative title
echoing the use of Zip Cars on campus. At a cost of $5,200, this project was done
by Dining Services in partnership with the Sustainability Committee and is very
popular. The program was launched in January and there are already requests to expand
it.
3. Installation of Brita Filters on taps in Shafer at a cost of $300. This, too,
is a pilot project aimed at discouraging the consumption of bottled water. This
emerged from a class project and was implemented in coordination with Facilities.
The students also ran a campaign to encourage their peers to use less bottled water.
Usage is being monitored closely as are the labor and filter replacement costs.
If the program proves to be effective, it will be expanded across campus.
4. By far the most expensive project has been the replacement of the lighting in
the parking garage, the cost of which was $38,000. Over wintersession, a number
of the existing metal halide lights were replaced with double amp fluorescents as
a test of the lighting quality. The new lights will be approximately 60% less costly
to run, resulting in the elimination of the equivalent of over 200,000 pounds of
carbon dioxide from being released into the air on an annual basis.
B. Going Forward;
1. During January, an outside consultant was hired to do an audit which is expected
to yield ideas that is likely to result in projects that will be suitable to utilize
the resources of the Green Fund.
2. Student Groups as part of their course work continue to generate new suggestions
which may prove eligible for pilot project funding. One student group has actually
started a small farm on campus which may be expanded with the support of the Green
Fund.
3. The Sustainability Committee has issued a call for new proposals for the fiscal
year '08-'09 and has been discussing in a very thoughtful way how to maximize the
use of the Green Fund.
1957 Sustainable 50th Reunion Report
The Carbon Footprint for the 50th Reunion was calculated by Lauren Gritzke '07.
Travel consumes the most fossil fuel. The Alumnae Office supplied her with the travel
statistics of the past three 50th Reunions. There was similarity in attendance and
distance traveled among all three. Therefore, we then made the assumption that our
1957 Class would be emitting a similar amount of carbon dioxide as 50th reunion
classes did in the preceding three years. Transportation from home to the Reunion
was estimated to be 71 tons of CO2 emissions. The Reunion Committee voted to offset
the transportation by purchasing motion detectors for the 50 vending machines on
campus.
There are fifty machines. Vending "misers", as they're called, save 1.14 tons of
CO2 a Year per machine. Fifty machines will save 57(!)tons a year and 114 tons in
two years. This more than covers transportation, leaving forty-three tons for transportation
during the Reunion, accommodations and food.
Paper for all mailing and for the paper used for Reunion information at the Reunion
was on 35% recycled paper. The Social Hours Chairman supplied the dorm with a water
bubbler to eliminate the need for plastic bottles. She supplied 100% recycled paper
napkins and biodegradable plastic cups for cocktail hours.
Goals for a 2012 Sustainable 55th Reunion
- 100% recycled paper for Reunion mailings.
- e-mail option rather than postal mail for pre-Reunion mailings
- 100% recycled paper used for Reunion items, e.g. schedules, name tags
- Insignia from recycled material
- Fluorescent lighting in hallways and dorm rooms, motion detectors for bathroom lighting.
- off-site hotel accommodations that use eco-friendly practices in heating and cooling,
lighting, laundry, cleaning products
- Intra campus transportation by hybrid vehicles
- Food and flowers local or organic
- Recycling of all materials used for the Reunion including composting of food waste
- Offset of carbon dioxide emissions from travel from home to Reunion
One final comment. The Reunion Committee requested speakers from the Environmental
Studies Department to be included in faculty lectures. There was a speaker in each
time slot. They were excellent and the lectures were well attended. We also spearheaded
a panel discussion on Saturday on "The Landscape of Wellesley". Two of the five
panelists were from the Environmental Studies Department. Again, it was well attended,
informative and well received.
Sustainability Information:
Kilowatt Saving Tips by Jane Bindley
Appliances:
Refrigerator - Set refrigerator at 37-40 degrees and freezer at
0-5 degrees. Open and close quickly. Cool hot foods before storing. Keep full as
it is easier to cool food than air. Clean the condenser coils at least once a year.
If you have a second refrigerator you use rarely, unplug it.
Dishwasher - Don't pre-rinse! Scrape off food. Run only with a
full load. Set at the shortest possible cycle. Use the energy saving mode or let
the dishes air dry.
Washing Machine - Run only when full. Use warm or cold water instead
of hot.
Dryer - Clean lint filter before loads and vent pipe once a year.
Don’t over dry. Dry heavier weight fabrics separately from lighter weight fabrics.
Hang clothes outside on a line or rack.
Oven and Stove - Avoid opening oven during cooking; use the oven
light instead. Preheat the oven only as needed. Cover pots and pans to heat faster.
Turn the oven or stove off a few minutes before done and let residual heat finish
cooking. Use a toaster oven, convection oven or microwave whenever possible.
Water Cooler - Throw it out!!! Studies have shown that tap water
is as safe if not safer than bottled. Keep a pitcher of water in the refrigerator.
Replace old Appliances - with energy efficient models. New Energy
Star refrigerators use about half as much electricity as models manufactured before
1993. Energy Star washing machines use 75% less water and extract more water from
clothes, reducing drying time.
Electronics:
- Unplug appliances when not in use.
- Turn off computers and peripheral equipment. Screen savers do not save energy.
- Buy energy efficient electronics, like laptops vs. desktops.
Lights:
- Turn off lights when you leave a room!
- Switch from incandescent light bulbs to compact fluorescent light bulbs. CFL's use
25% of the electricity and last 10 times longer.
- For locations where CFL's don't work, consider using a lower wattage bulb.
- Replace outdoor lights with motion detector lights.
Heating (for houses heated by electricity):
- Keep thermostat at 68 degrees in the winter. Install programmable thermostats so
as to be able to turn down temperature at night.
- Lower hot water heater to 120 degrees. Buy te most efficient model and install the
best size.
- As with air conditioning systems, insulate, seal air leaks, properly maintain equipment
and replace with Energy Star models.
Air Conditioning:
- Keep your thermostat above 72 degrees.
- Close curtains during the day to keep eat and sunlight out. Open windows during
the night.
- Repair or replace any damaged or improperly sized ducts.
- Use a dehumidifier if it is humid but not too hot outside. Use a ceiling fan when
possible.
- Keep hot air out; seal air leaks, insulate and install Energy Star windows.
- Replace old room or central systems with energy efficient models.
Solar Energy:
- Investigate generating some of your electricity needs with solar panels. Southern
facing roofs with good sun exposure are prime candidates.
- Install a solar hot water heater and reduce your water heating bill by 50-85%. Solar
water heaters are feasible for many homes since they require only a few panels and
work in almost any climate.
Resources:
- www.energystar.gov - information on energy
efficient products and practices.
- www.westonclimategroup.com - 12
steps to reduce global warming and the Global Warming Cafe.
- www.masssave.com - Home energy audits and
rebates
- Purchase a 'Kill a Watt Electric Power Usage Monitor' by P3 International. It measures
energy consumption.
- Read The Home Energy Diet by Paul Scheckel. He is an energy auditor.